Processing times /
Alien with Final Order of Deportation Under an OSUP [(c)(18)]
USCIS publishes 16.5–18.5 months for this category, handled at National Benefits Center.
| Office | Processing time | Receipt date for a case inquiry | Data period |
| National Benefits Center | 16.5–18.5 months | April 15, 2025 | March 2026 to August 2026 |
All other applications for employment authorization
USCIS publishes 10.5–14.5 months at National Benefits Center and 16–19 months at Service Center Operations (SCOPS).
| Office | Processing time | Receipt date for a case inquiry | Data period |
| National Benefits Center | 10.5–14.5 months | August 04, 2025 | March 2026 to August 2026 |
| Service Center Operations (SCOPS) | 16–19 months | March 21, 2025 | March 2026 to August 2026 |
Application for Suspension of Deportation/Sec.244/NACARA/Cancel of Removal [(c)(10)]
USCIS publishes 10–24 months for this category, handled at National Benefits Center.
| Office | Processing time | Receipt date for a case inquiry | Data period |
| National Benefits Center | 10–24 months | October 26, 2024 | March 2026 to August 2026 |
Based on a pending asylum application [(c)(8)] -renewal/replacement
USCIS publishes 18.5–21.5 months for this category, handled at Service Center Operations (SCOPS).
USCIS note for this category: “USCIS posts 1 processing time for any service center location that processes requests for an Employment Authorization Document based on a pending asylum application. We keep these requests in an electronic system that allows us generally to process adjudication-ready cases in the order USCIS receives them, regardless of where the case is pending or where the adjudicator is.”
| Office | Processing time | Receipt date for a case inquiry | Data period |
| Service Center Operations (SCOPS) | 18.5–21.5 months | January 08, 2025 | March 2026 to August 2026 |
Based on a pending asylum application [(c)(8)] – Initial Application
USCIS note for this category: “USCIS posts 1 processing time for any service center location that processes requests for an initial Employment Authorization Document based on a pending asylum application. We keep these requests in an electronic system that allows us generally to process adjudication-ready cases in the order USCIS receives them, regardless of where the case is pending or where the adjudicator is.”
| Office | Processing time | Receipt date for a case inquiry | Data period |
| Service Center Operations (SCOPS) | 1–4 weeks | September 22, 2026 | March 2026 to August 2026 |
Based on a pending I-485 adjustment application [(c)(9)]
USCIS publishes 12–16.5 months at National Benefits Center and 12.5–16 months at Service Center Operations (SCOPS).
| Office | Processing time | Receipt date for a case inquiry | Data period |
| National Benefits Center | 12–16.5 months | June 15, 2025 | March 2026 to August 2026 |
| Service Center Operations (SCOPS) | 12.5–16 months | June 26, 2025 | March 2026 to August 2026 |
Based on a request by a qualified F-1 academic student [(c)(3)]
USCIS publishes 5–6.5 months for this category, handled at Service Center Operations (SCOPS).
| Office | Processing time | Receipt date for a case inquiry | Data period |
| Service Center Operations (SCOPS) | 5–6.5 months | April 14, 2026 | March 2026 to August 2026 |
Based on an approved asylum application [(a)(5)]
USCIS publishes 2.5–17 months for this category, handled at Service Center Operations (SCOPS).
| Office | Processing time | Receipt date for a case inquiry | Data period |
| Service Center Operations (SCOPS) | 2.5–17 months | May 29, 2025 | March 2026 to August 2026 |
Based on an approved, concurrently filed, I-821D [(c)(33)]
USCIS note for this category: “Consistent with the July 16, 2021 order from the Southern District of Texas that prohibits DHS from granting initial DACA requests, USCIS has suspended calculations of processing times for initial DACA requests. https://www.uscis.gov/DACADecisionStateofTexas”
| Office | Processing time | Receipt date for a case inquiry | Data period |
| Service Center Operations (SCOPS) | null learn more. | — | March 2026 to August 2026 |
Based on being admitted as a Refugee [(a)(3)]
USCIS publishes 18.5–21.5 months for this category, handled at Service Center Operations (SCOPS).
| Office | Processing time | Receipt date for a case inquiry | Data period |
| Service Center Operations (SCOPS) | 18.5–21.5 months | January 04, 2025 | March 2026 to August 2026 |
Based on being an H-4 spouse of an H-1B nonimmigrant (filed with I-539 H4) [(c)(26)]
USCIS publishes 6.5–10 months for this category, handled at Service Center Operations (SCOPS).
| Office | Processing time | Receipt date for a case inquiry | Data period |
| Service Center Operations (SCOPS) | 6.5–10 months | December 26, 2025 | March 2026 to August 2026 |
Based on being an H-4 spouse of an H-1B nonimmigrant (Standalone; not filed with I-539 H4) [(c)(26)]
USCIS publishes 17.5–19 months for this category, handled at Service Center Operations (SCOPS).
| Office | Processing time | Receipt date for a case inquiry | Data period |
| Service Center Operations (SCOPS) | 17.5–19 months | March 22, 2025 | March 2026 to August 2026 |
Based on being an L-2 spouse of an L-1 nonimmigrant [(a)(18)]
USCIS publishes 18–28 months for this category, handled at Service Center Operations (SCOPS).
| Office | Processing time | Receipt date for a case inquiry | Data period |
| Service Center Operations (SCOPS) | 18–28 months | June 22, 2024 | March 2026 to August 2026 |
Based on parole
USCIS publishes 13.5–18 months for this category, handled at National Benefits Center.
| Office | Processing time | Receipt date for a case inquiry | Data period |
| National Benefits Center | 13.5–18 months | April 28, 2025 | March 2026 to August 2026 |
Based on TPS for El Salvador [(c)(19), (a)(12)]
USCIS publishes 18.5–19.5 months for this category, handled at Service Center Operations (SCOPS).
| Office | Processing time | Receipt date for a case inquiry | Data period |
| Service Center Operations (SCOPS) | 18.5–19.5 months | March 17, 2025 | March 2026 to August 2026 |
How USCIS describes these numbers: “We generally process cases in the order we receive them. This processing time is based on how long it took us to complete 80% of adjudicated cases over the past six months. Each case is unique, and some cases may take longer than others. Processing times should be used as a reference point, not an absolute measure of how long your case will take to be completed.”
Source: USCIS, Check Case Processing Times, published September 17, 2026; recorded by greencardline
October 17, 2026. USCIS shows a range for most forms; what the range means and how the inquiry date is used are explained, with quotes from
USCIS, in How USCIS processing times work.
USCIS quarterly counts for I-765
Application for Employment Authorization (Asylum) | Quarter | Received | Approved | Denied | Pending | Processing time (months) |
| FY2024 Q1 | 343,549 | 338,305 | 42,668 | 282,886 | 0.5589035 |
| FY2024 Q3 | 406,804 | 351,107 | 56,833 | 285,819 | 0.5589035 |
| FY2024 Q4 | 457,141 | 371,098 | 48,519 | 283,096 | 0.4273968 |
| FY2025 Q1 | 587,335 | 520,914 | 55,568 | 293,131 | 0.4 |
| FY2025 Q2 | 698,586 | 491,184 | 57,651 | 444,406 | 0.7 |
| FY2025 Q3 | 567,509 | 536,258 | 49,301 | 434,003 | 0.8 |
| FY2025 Q4 | 350,010 | 510,262 | 57,034 | 225,764 | 1.3 |
| FY2026 Q2 | 151,673 | 177,355 | 14,371 | 107,579 | 0.6 |
| FY2026 Q3 | 125,663 | 117,965 | 10,986 | 108,565 | 0.8 |
Application for Employment Authorization (Adjustment Of Status) | Quarter | Received | Approved | Denied | Pending | Processing time (months) |
| FY2024 Q1 | 211,496 | 154,113 | 35,149 | 314,326 | 3.9780778 |
| FY2024 Q3 | 164,713 | 187,399 | 53,660 | 218,513 | 3.8794478 |
| FY2024 Q4 | 150,757 | 181,802 | 20,556 | 154,513 | 3.6493111 |
| FY2025 Q1 | 163,642 | 161,634 | 8,622 | 154,469 | 2.2 |
| FY2025 Q2 | 195,971 | 151,981 | 8,520 | 191,393 | 2 |
| FY2025 Q3 | 231,894 | 153,398 | 10,908 | 283,486 | 2.3 |
| FY2025 Q4 | 173,073 | 95,219 | 14,960 | 373,007 | 2.3 |
| FY2026 Q2 | 144,512 | 38,122 | 11,145 | 584,851 | 4.3 |
| FY2026 Q3 | 153,039 | 46,405 | 35,767 | 671,362 | 6.4 |
Application for Employment Authorization (DACA) | Quarter | Received | Approved | Denied | Pending | Processing time (months) |
| FY2024 Q1 | 72,873 | 63,487 | 753 | 162,171 | 1.8082172 |
| FY2024 Q3 | 61,410 | 72,608 | 886 | 146,669 | 1.8082172 |
| FY2024 Q4 | 52,704 | 71,868 | 1,113 | 117,977 | 1.8410939 |
| FY2025 Q1 | 73,115 | 69,830 | 884 | 120,895 | 0.4 |
| FY2025 Q2 | 94,926 | 75,865 | 704 | 137,815 | 0.8 |
| FY2025 Q3 | 69,366 | 76,760 | 671 | 129,249 | 0.9 |
| FY2025 Q4 | 64,538 | 64,451 | 910 | 129,154 | 0.4 |
| FY2026 Q2 | 86,462 | 18,282 | 431 | 226,375 | 3.9 |
| FY2026 Q3 | 81,835 | 76,053 | 482 | 231,872 | 4.1 |
Application for Employment Authorization (All Other) | Quarter | Received | Approved | Denied | Pending | Processing time (months) |
| FY2024 Q1 | 493,217 | 489,346 | 24,478 | 791,189 | 1.9068472 |
| FY2024 Q3 | 547,516 | 499,277 | 34,579 | 763,229 | 1.3479437 |
| FY2024 Q4 | 529,741 | 583,362 | 36,059 | 624,931 | 1.4794504 |
| FY2025 Q1 | 431,379 | 440,722 | 18,900 | 606,045 | 1 |
| FY2025 Q2 | 545,848 | 280,801 | 16,227 | 1,324,271 | 1.5 |
| FY2025 Q3 | 308,340 | 178,261 | 67,258 | 963,913 | 3.2 |
| FY2025 Q4 | 163,141 | 167,644 | 9,839 | 968,972 | 3.3 |
| FY2026 Q2 | 205,995 | 111,071 | 14,445 | 998,662 | 4.5 |
| FY2026 Q3 | 212,410 | 125,656 | 19,787 | 1,098,913 | 3.3 |
Source: USCIS, "Number of Service-wide Forms by Quarter, Form Status, and Processing Time" (each quarter links to its file on uscis.gov).
Fiscal years start October 1. "Withheld" means USCIS suppressed a small number.
National median by fiscal year
- All other applications for employment authorization: 2.8 months in FY 2025, 4 months in FY 2026 (partial year, as published)
- Based on an approved, concurrently filed, I-821D, Consideration of Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals (c)(33).: 0.5 months in FY 2025, 3.7 months in FY 2026 (partial year, as published)
- Based on a pending asylum application: 0.7 months in FY 2025, 0.8 months in FY 2026 (partial year, as published)
- Based on a pending I-485 adjustment application: 2.2 months in FY 2025, 6.4 months in FY 2026 (partial year, as published)
- Based on parole: 0.9 months in FY 2025, 6.4 months in FY 2026 (partial year, as published)
| Form | Form Description | Classification or Basis for Filing | FY 2021 | FY 2022 | FY 2023 | FY 2024 | FY 2025 | FY 2026 |
| I-765 | Application for Employment Authorization | All other applications for employment authorization | 3.0 | 4.7 | 3.2 | 3.1 | 2.8 | 4.0 |
| I-765 | Application for Employment Authorization | Based on an approved, concurrently filed, I-821D, Consideration of Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals (c)(33). | 1.9 | 0.5 | 1.0 | 1.8 | 0.5 | 3.7 |
| I-765 | Application for Employment Authorization | Based on a pending asylum application | 3.2 | 9.2 | 1.6 | 0.5 | 0.7 | 0.8 |
| I-765 | Application for Employment Authorization | Based on a pending I-485 adjustment application | 7.1 | 6.7 | 5.5 | 3.7 | 2.2 | 6.4 |
| I-765 | Application for Employment Authorization | Based on parole | 0.6 | 1.1 | 1.3 | 0.8 | 0.9 | 6.4 |
Source: USCIS, Historical National Median Processing Time (in Months) for All USCIS Offices for Select Forms By Fiscal Year, Fiscal Year 2021 to 2026 (up to August 30, 2026). Recorded October 17, 2026.